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Symptoms of a Sluggish Thyroid

Aarti R
Sluggish thyroid syndrome is a disorder in which the body fails to produce sufficient amounts of the thyroid hormone. This condition is also known as hypothyroidism, and it is one of the most common hormonal disorders seen these days.
The thyroid is a small endocrine gland, which produces hormones which are essential for speeding up the body metabolism and the absorption of calcium. In addition, it performs other important functions in the body like synthesis of digestive enzymes, maintaining body temperature, fat and protein synthesis, blood flow, and the activity of sex hormones.
Thus, this gland plays an important role in the human body.

Symptoms of Sluggish Thyroid

There are many symptoms and some resemble those associated with various other diseases. If the hypothyroidism is very mild, it is possible for there to be no observable symptoms in the patient. One of the most common symptoms is a low metabolic rate. Other symptoms are as follows.
  • Fatigue and weakness
  • Weight gain and difficulty in losing weight
  • Hair loss
  • Dry and coarse skin
  • Abnormal menstrual cycles and PMS
  • Memory loss or forgetfulness
  • Constipation
  • Irritability and depression
  • Muscle aches and cramps
  • Mood swings
  • Back problems
  • Arthritis
  • Lethargy
  • Cold intolerance
  • Slow bruises
  • Skin problems
  • Edema
  • Heart palpitations
  • Sleep disorders
Many people experience a combination of the symptoms, which change as the severity of the disease increases. Hypothyroidism can be severe enough to lower the heart rate and cause heart failure.
Many patients suffering from severe hypothyroidism can suffer from life-threatening coma. This condition is triggered by surgery, stress, and illness. If any of these severe symptoms are seen, the patient must be shifted to the hospital immediately.

Diagnosis

If you experience any of the above symptoms, you must immediately consult a doctor. A blood test will help determine whether you are suffering from sluggish thyroid syndrome or not. Genetics play a vital role in any of the thyroid related disorders.
Many a time, this condition is said to be inherited. So, if you have a family history and you are suffering from any of these symptoms, you must immediately consult a doctor.
There are certain medical conditions, in which, the possibility of developing hypothyroidism increases. These conditions include autoimmune diseases, type 1 diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, gout, Addison's disease, polycystic ovarian syndrome, anorexia, and turner syndrome. Besides these, women and older people are more prone to this condition.
Drinking lots of water, eating fresh fruits and vegetables, drinking green tea, and regularly exercising, are some good ways to reduce the further complications associated with a sluggish thyroid. And remember that the condition can be treated.
Disclaimer: This post is for informative purposes only, and should not be used as a replacement for expert medical advice.