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Understanding Peptic Ulcers

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Peptic ulcers are open sores that develop inside the lining of the stomach and upper part of your small intestine (called the duodenum). Your stomach is protected by a thick layer of mucus to protect it from digestive juices.
There are two types of peptic ulcer:-
  • Gastric ulcers occur in your stomach.
  • Duodenal ulcers occur in the upper part of your small intestine. Peptic ulcers are a common disease and can be a persistent problem. 
Symptoms of peptic ulcers can vary, you may or may not have symptoms.

Common symptoms of ulcer are:-
1.) Burning pain in the stomach 
2.) Feeling full, bloated or belching  
3.) Intolerance for fatty food
4.) Heartburn
5.) Nausea
More severe symptoms of peptic ulcer include:-
  
1.) Vomiting
2.) Dark, reddish or blackish stool 
3.) Breathing problem
4.)Appetite changes
5.) Unexpected weight loss.
Treatment:-
  • Antibiotics to kill H. pylori bacteria.
  • Acid blockers to reduce acid production.
  • Anti-acids.
  • Medication to protect your stomach lining and intestine.